Is losing your spleen considered acquired immunodeficiency?
Losing your spleen can affect your immune system, but based on the available information, it would fall under secondary immunodeficiency rather than being classified the same way as primary immunodeficiency (PI).
Secondary immunodeficiency happens when something Show Full Answer
Is losing your spleen considered acquired immunodeficiency?
Losing your spleen can affect your immune system, but based on the available information, it would fall under secondary immunodeficiency rather than being classified the same way as primary immunodeficiency (PI).
Secondary immunodeficiency happens when something outside the immune system—like a medical condition or treatment—weakens the immune response. This is different from PI, which is caused by genetic mutations present from birth.
The spleen is an important immune organ that filters germs from the blood and makes white blood cells and antibodies. When it's removed, your body loses some of its ability to fight certain infections, particularly from bacteria.
While spleen removal can create immune challenges, it's considered an acquired or secondary issue because it results from surgery or trauma, not from an inherited genetic problem. People without spleens often need additional precautions like vaccinations and sometimes preventive antibiotics to help protect against infections.
December 10, 2025